commit - 6258daeb86bb3ab929666d176f9fdb95dd6fd822
commit + 957c2372faf8102543ec854c91a891237623539e
blob - /dev/null
blob + 4fa93813b023866a2c736d0b29d173b14b4c8807 (mode 644)
--- /dev/null
+++ Makefile.gnu
+LOCALBASE?= /usr
+
+SRCS= opensmtpd.c iobuf.c ioev.c
+HDRS= opensmtpd.h
+MAN= osmtpd_run.3
+LIBDIR= ${LOCALBASE}/lib/
+MANDIR= ${LOCALBASE}/man/man
+
+BINOWN?= root
+BINGRP?= root
+LIBPERM?= 755
+
+mkfile_path := ${abspath ${lastword ${MAKEFILE_LIST}}}
+CURDIR := ${dir ${mkfile_path}}
+
+CFLAGS+= -fPIC
+CFLAGS+= -I${CURDIR} -I${CURDIR}/openbsd-compat/
+CFLAGS+= -Wall
+CFLAGS+= -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes
+CFLAGS+= -Wmissing-declarations
+CFLAGS+= -Wshadow -Wpointer-arith -Wcast-qual
+CFLAGS+= -Wsign-compare
+
+LDFLAGS+= -shared -levent
+
+INSTALL?= install
+
+CLEANFILES= ${VERSION_SCRIPT}
+
+VERSION_SCRIPT= Symbols.map
+SYMBOL_LIST= ${CURDIR}/Symbols.list
+
+TARGET_LIB= libopensmtpd.so
+
+# Defines for OpenBSD-specific interfaces
+# Add a OS-specific defines here.
+NEED_RECALLOCARRAY?= 1
+NEED_STRLCAT?= 1
+NEED_STRLCPY?= 1
+NEED_STRTONUM?= 1
+
+.PHONY: all
+all: ${TARGET_LIB}
+
+includes:
+ @cd ${CURDIR}; for i in ${HDRS}; do \
+ j="cmp -s $$i ${DESTDIR}${LOCALBASE}/include/$$i || \
+ ${INSTALL} ${INSTALL_COPY} -o ${BINOWN} -g ${BINGRP} -m 444 $$i\
+ ${DESTDIR}${LOCALBASE}/include/"; \
+ echo $$j; \
+ eval "$$j"; \
+ done;
+
+${SRCS:.c=.d}:%.d:%.c
+ ${CC} ${CFLAGS} -MM $< >$@
+
+ifeq (${NEED_RECALLOCARRAY}, 1)
+SRCS+= ${CURDIR}/openbsd-compat/recallocarray.c
+CFLAGS+= -DNEED_RECALLOCARRAY=1
+
+recallocarray.o: ${CURDIR}/openbsd-compat/recallocarray.c
+ ${CC} ${CFLAGS} -c -o recallocarray.o ${CURDIR}/openbsd-compat/recallocarray.c
+endif
+ifeq (${NEED_STRLCAT}, 1)
+SRCS+= ${CURDIR}/openbsd-compat/strlcat.c
+CFLAGS+= -DNEED_STRLCAT=1
+
+strlcat.o: ${CURDIR}/openbsd-compat/strlcat.c
+ ${CC} ${CFLAGS} -c -o strlcat.o ${CURDIR}/openbsd-compat/strlcat.c
+endif
+ifeq (${NEED_STRLCPY}, 1)
+SRCS+= ${CURDIR}/openbsd-compat/strlcpy.c
+CFLAGS+= -DNEED_STRLCPY=1
+
+strlcpy.o: ${CURDIR}/openbsd-compat/strlcpy.c
+ ${CC} ${CFLAGS} -c -o strlcpy.o ${CURDIR}/openbsd-compat/strlcpy.c
+endif
+ifeq (${NEED_STRTONUM}, 1)
+SRCS+= ${CURDIR}/openbsd-compat/strtonum.c
+CFLAGS+= -DNEED_STRTONUM=1
+
+strtonum.o: ${CURDIR}/openbsd-compat/strtonum.c
+ ${CC} ${CFLAGS} -c -o strtonum.o ${CURDIR}/openbsd-compat/strtonum.c
+endif
+
+OBJS= ${notdir ${SRCS:.c=.o}}
+
+
+${TARGET_LIB}: ${OBJS}
+ ${CC} ${LDFLAGS} -o $@ $^
+
+.PHONY: install
+install: ${TARGET_LIB}
+ ${INSTALL} -o ${BINOWN} -g ${BINGRP} -m ${LIBPERM} ${TARGET_LIB} ${LIBDIR}
+
+.PHONY: clean
+clean:
+ rm -f *.o *.so
blob - 38aa0b6138838f56fe1a277c6321c0bdff6e0ea4
blob + 2303367266342c71a287b3c51bcbb9d6a7fdc5e0
--- iobuf.c
+++ iobuf.c
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
+#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 1
+#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
+
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
#endif
+#include "openbsd-compat.h"
#include "iobuf.h"
#define IOBUF_MAX 65536
blob - d36210fd7dd61cb8b90377276b985ae62690f370
blob + 61615cccd0da524600e895344ca04ec6c5a8d0ec
--- ioev.c
+++ ioev.c
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
+#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
+#include "openbsd-compat.h"
#include "ioev.h"
#include "iobuf.h"
}
void
-io_dispatch(int fd, short ev, void *humppa)
+io_dispatch(__unused int fd, short ev, void *humppa)
{
struct io *io = humppa;
size_t w;
io_set_nonblocking(sock);
io_set_nolinger(sock);
- if (bsa && bind(sock, bsa, bsa->sa_len) == -1)
+ if (bsa && bind(sock, bsa, SA_LEN(bsa)) == -1)
goto fail;
- if (connect(sock, sa, sa->sa_len) == -1)
+ if (connect(sock, sa, SA_LEN(sa)) == -1)
if (errno != EINPROGRESS)
goto fail;
blob - 015340c2b1664d79c58e83c288b59689a8d97ac1
blob + aaa45720ad8b6b3f3fc13cd5d370b0ca197568f0
--- ioev.h
+++ ioev.h
#define IO_IN 0x01
#define IO_OUT 0x02
+/* From OpenNTPD-ish portable */
+#if !defined(SA_LEN)
+#define SA_LEN(x) ((x)->sa_family == AF_INET6 ? \
+ sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6) : \
+ sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
+#endif
+#ifndef __unused
+#define __unused __attribute__((unused))
+#endif
+
struct io;
void io_set_nonblocking(int);
blob - abd74f4d4aa1f11bfea7981ea702ecd3fab1dad6
blob + 4934110192a247a779b107555742fdd918d37f19
--- opensmtpd.c
+++ opensmtpd.c
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
+#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
+
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/tree.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <unistd.h>
+#include "openbsd-compat.h"
#include "opensmtpd.h"
#include "ioev.h"
blob - /dev/null
blob + 1352c19f65826b879e6359c57a3496aa6311ab18 (mode 644)
--- /dev/null
+++ openbsd-compat/openbsd-compat.h
+/* $Id: openbsd-compat.h,v 1.51 2010/10/07 10:25:29 djm Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 Damien Miller. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2003 Ben Lindstrom. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2002 Tim Rice. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#ifdef NEED_RECALLOCARRAY
+void *recallocarray(void *, size_t, size_t, size_t);
+#endif
+#ifdef NEED_STRLCAT
+size_t strlcat(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size);
+#endif
+#ifdef NEED_STRLCPY
+size_t strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size);
+#endif
+#ifdef NEED_STRTONUM
+long long strtonum(const char *nptr, long long minval, long long maxval, const char **errstr);
+#endif
blob - /dev/null
blob + df7a23bb369a3be4684464cc641b4509badb6ae0 (mode 644)
--- /dev/null
+++ openbsd-compat/recallocarray.c
+/* $OpenBSD: recallocarray.c,v 1.1 2017/03/06 18:44:21 otto Exp $ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2008, 2017 Otto Moerbeek <otto@drijf.net>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/* OPENBSD ORIGINAL: lib/libc/stdlib/recallocarray.c */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "openbsd-compat.h"
+
+/*
+ * This is sqrt(SIZE_MAX+1), as s1*s2 <= SIZE_MAX
+ * if both s1 < MUL_NO_OVERFLOW and s2 < MUL_NO_OVERFLOW
+ */
+#define MUL_NO_OVERFLOW ((size_t)1 << (sizeof(size_t) * 4))
+
+void *
+recallocarray(void *ptr, size_t oldnmemb, size_t newnmemb, size_t size)
+{
+ size_t oldsize, newsize;
+ void *newptr;
+
+ if (ptr == NULL)
+ return calloc(newnmemb, size);
+
+ if ((newnmemb >= MUL_NO_OVERFLOW || size >= MUL_NO_OVERFLOW) &&
+ newnmemb > 0 && SIZE_MAX / newnmemb < size) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ newsize = newnmemb * size;
+
+ if ((oldnmemb >= MUL_NO_OVERFLOW || size >= MUL_NO_OVERFLOW) &&
+ oldnmemb > 0 && SIZE_MAX / oldnmemb < size) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ oldsize = oldnmemb * size;
+
+ /*
+ * Don't bother too much if we're shrinking just a bit,
+ * we do not shrink for series of small steps, oh well.
+ */
+ if (newsize <= oldsize) {
+ size_t d = oldsize - newsize;
+
+ if (d < oldsize / 2 && d < (size_t)getpagesize()) {
+ memset((char *)ptr + newsize, 0, d);
+ return ptr;
+ }
+ }
+
+ newptr = malloc(newsize);
+ if (newptr == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (newsize > oldsize) {
+ memcpy(newptr, ptr, oldsize);
+ memset((char *)newptr + oldsize, 0, newsize - oldsize);
+ } else
+ memcpy(newptr, ptr, newsize);
+
+ explicit_bzero(ptr, oldsize);
+ free(ptr);
+
+ return newptr;
+}
blob - /dev/null
blob + 53b6d0bec6d5dd2cf949b74d769903e073196b6e (mode 644)
--- /dev/null
+++ openbsd-compat/strlcat.c
+/* $OpenBSD: strlcat.c,v 1.13 2005/08/08 08:05:37 espie Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1998 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/* OPENBSD ORIGINAL: lib/libc/string/strlcat.c */
+
+#include "openbsd-compat.h"
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * Appends src to string dst of size siz (unlike strncat, siz is the
+ * full size of dst, not space left). At most siz-1 characters
+ * will be copied. Always NUL terminates (unless siz <= strlen(dst)).
+ * Returns strlen(src) + MIN(siz, strlen(initial dst)).
+ * If retval >= siz, truncation occurred.
+ */
+size_t
+strlcat(char *dst, const char *src, size_t siz)
+{
+ char *d = dst;
+ const char *s = src;
+ size_t n = siz;
+ size_t dlen;
+
+ /* Find the end of dst and adjust bytes left but don't go past end */
+ while (n-- != 0 && *d != '\0')
+ d++;
+ dlen = d - dst;
+ n = siz - dlen;
+
+ if (n == 0)
+ return(dlen + strlen(s));
+ while (*s != '\0') {
+ if (n != 1) {
+ *d++ = *s;
+ n--;
+ }
+ s++;
+ }
+ *d = '\0';
+
+ return(dlen + (s - src)); /* count does not include NUL */
+}
blob - /dev/null
blob + b393c327d29109876ac8ec112af1a2ad58f3cce6 (mode 644)
--- /dev/null
+++ openbsd-compat/strlcpy.c
+/* $OpenBSD: strlcpy.c,v 1.11 2006/05/05 15:27:38 millert Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1998 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/* OPENBSD ORIGINAL: lib/libc/string/strlcpy.c */
+
+#include "openbsd-compat.h"
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * Copy src to string dst of size siz. At most siz-1 characters
+ * will be copied. Always NUL terminates (unless siz == 0).
+ * Returns strlen(src); if retval >= siz, truncation occurred.
+ */
+size_t
+strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t siz)
+{
+ char *d = dst;
+ const char *s = src;
+ size_t n = siz;
+
+ /* Copy as many bytes as will fit */
+ if (n != 0) {
+ while (--n != 0) {
+ if ((*d++ = *s++) == '\0')
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Not enough room in dst, add NUL and traverse rest of src */
+ if (n == 0) {
+ if (siz != 0)
+ *d = '\0'; /* NUL-terminate dst */
+ while (*s++)
+ ;
+ }
+
+ return(s - src - 1); /* count does not include NUL */
+}
blob - /dev/null
blob + bb37f2eff144c2e8d273be0f4ddc07134712d929 (mode 644)
--- /dev/null
+++ openbsd-compat/strtonum.c
+/* $OpenBSD: strtonum.c,v 1.6 2004/08/03 19:38:01 millert Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 Ted Unangst and Todd Miller
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/* OPENBSD ORIGINAL: lib/libc/stdlib/strtonum.c */
+
+#include "openbsd-compat.h"
+
+#ifndef HAVE_STRTONUM
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#define INVALID 1
+#define TOOSMALL 2
+#define TOOLARGE 3
+
+long long
+strtonum(const char *numstr, long long minval, long long maxval,
+ const char **errstrp)
+{
+ long long ll = 0;
+ char *ep;
+ int error = 0;
+ struct errval {
+ const char *errstr;
+ int err;
+ } ev[4] = {
+ { NULL, 0 },
+ { "invalid", EINVAL },
+ { "too small", ERANGE },
+ { "too large", ERANGE },
+ };
+
+ ev[0].err = errno;
+ errno = 0;
+ if (minval > maxval)
+ error = INVALID;
+ else {
+ ll = strtoll(numstr, &ep, 10);
+ if (numstr == ep || *ep != '\0')
+ error = INVALID;
+ else if ((ll == LLONG_MIN && errno == ERANGE) || ll < minval)
+ error = TOOSMALL;
+ else if ((ll == LLONG_MAX && errno == ERANGE) || ll > maxval)
+ error = TOOLARGE;
+ }
+ if (errstrp != NULL)
+ *errstrp = ev[error].errstr;
+ errno = ev[error].err;
+ if (error)
+ ll = 0;
+
+ return (ll);
+}
+
+#endif /* HAVE_STRTONUM */
blob - /dev/null
blob + 753b3cfd5979bc41f8370e63c245656d0bbaa611 (mode 644)
--- /dev/null
+++ openbsd-compat/sys/tree.h
+/* $OpenBSD: tree.h,v 1.29 2017/07/30 19:27:20 deraadt Exp $ */
+/*
+ * Copyright 2002 Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _SYS_TREE_H_
+#define _SYS_TREE_H_
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+/*
+ * This file defines data structures for different types of trees:
+ * splay trees and red-black trees.
+ *
+ * A splay tree is a self-organizing data structure. Every operation
+ * on the tree causes a splay to happen. The splay moves the requested
+ * node to the root of the tree and partly rebalances it.
+ *
+ * This has the benefit that request locality causes faster lookups as
+ * the requested nodes move to the top of the tree. On the other hand,
+ * every lookup causes memory writes.
+ *
+ * The Balance Theorem bounds the total access time for m operations
+ * and n inserts on an initially empty tree as O((m + n)lg n). The
+ * amortized cost for a sequence of m accesses to a splay tree is O(lg n);
+ *
+ * A red-black tree is a binary search tree with the node color as an
+ * extra attribute. It fulfills a set of conditions:
+ * - every search path from the root to a leaf consists of the
+ * same number of black nodes,
+ * - each red node (except for the root) has a black parent,
+ * - each leaf node is black.
+ *
+ * Every operation on a red-black tree is bounded as O(lg n).
+ * The maximum height of a red-black tree is 2lg (n+1).
+ */
+
+#define SPLAY_HEAD(name, type) \
+struct name { \
+ struct type *sph_root; /* root of the tree */ \
+}
+
+#define SPLAY_INITIALIZER(root) \
+ { NULL }
+
+#define SPLAY_INIT(root) do { \
+ (root)->sph_root = NULL; \
+} while (0)
+
+#define SPLAY_ENTRY(type) \
+struct { \
+ struct type *spe_left; /* left element */ \
+ struct type *spe_right; /* right element */ \
+}
+
+#define SPLAY_LEFT(elm, field) (elm)->field.spe_left
+#define SPLAY_RIGHT(elm, field) (elm)->field.spe_right
+#define SPLAY_ROOT(head) (head)->sph_root
+#define SPLAY_EMPTY(head) (SPLAY_ROOT(head) == NULL)
+
+/* SPLAY_ROTATE_{LEFT,RIGHT} expect that tmp hold SPLAY_{RIGHT,LEFT} */
+#define SPLAY_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, tmp, field) do { \
+ SPLAY_LEFT((head)->sph_root, field) = SPLAY_RIGHT(tmp, field); \
+ SPLAY_RIGHT(tmp, field) = (head)->sph_root; \
+ (head)->sph_root = tmp; \
+} while (0)
+
+#define SPLAY_ROTATE_LEFT(head, tmp, field) do { \
+ SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field) = SPLAY_LEFT(tmp, field); \
+ SPLAY_LEFT(tmp, field) = (head)->sph_root; \
+ (head)->sph_root = tmp; \
+} while (0)
+
+#define SPLAY_LINKLEFT(head, tmp, field) do { \
+ SPLAY_LEFT(tmp, field) = (head)->sph_root; \
+ tmp = (head)->sph_root; \
+ (head)->sph_root = SPLAY_LEFT((head)->sph_root, field); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define SPLAY_LINKRIGHT(head, tmp, field) do { \
+ SPLAY_RIGHT(tmp, field) = (head)->sph_root; \
+ tmp = (head)->sph_root; \
+ (head)->sph_root = SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define SPLAY_ASSEMBLE(head, node, left, right, field) do { \
+ SPLAY_RIGHT(left, field) = SPLAY_LEFT((head)->sph_root, field); \
+ SPLAY_LEFT(right, field) = SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field);\
+ SPLAY_LEFT((head)->sph_root, field) = SPLAY_RIGHT(node, field); \
+ SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field) = SPLAY_LEFT(node, field); \
+} while (0)
+
+/* Generates prototypes and inline functions */
+
+#define SPLAY_PROTOTYPE(name, type, field, cmp) \
+void name##_SPLAY(struct name *, struct type *); \
+void name##_SPLAY_MINMAX(struct name *, int); \
+struct type *name##_SPLAY_INSERT(struct name *, struct type *); \
+struct type *name##_SPLAY_REMOVE(struct name *, struct type *); \
+ \
+/* Finds the node with the same key as elm */ \
+static __unused __inline struct type * \
+name##_SPLAY_FIND(struct name *head, struct type *elm) \
+{ \
+ if (SPLAY_EMPTY(head)) \
+ return(NULL); \
+ name##_SPLAY(head, elm); \
+ if ((cmp)(elm, (head)->sph_root) == 0) \
+ return (head->sph_root); \
+ return (NULL); \
+} \
+ \
+static __unused __inline struct type * \
+name##_SPLAY_NEXT(struct name *head, struct type *elm) \
+{ \
+ name##_SPLAY(head, elm); \
+ if (SPLAY_RIGHT(elm, field) != NULL) { \
+ elm = SPLAY_RIGHT(elm, field); \
+ while (SPLAY_LEFT(elm, field) != NULL) { \
+ elm = SPLAY_LEFT(elm, field); \
+ } \
+ } else \
+ elm = NULL; \
+ return (elm); \
+} \
+ \
+static __unused __inline struct type * \
+name##_SPLAY_MIN_MAX(struct name *head, int val) \
+{ \
+ name##_SPLAY_MINMAX(head, val); \
+ return (SPLAY_ROOT(head)); \
+}
+
+/* Main splay operation.
+ * Moves node close to the key of elm to top
+ */
+#define SPLAY_GENERATE(name, type, field, cmp) \
+struct type * \
+name##_SPLAY_INSERT(struct name *head, struct type *elm) \
+{ \
+ if (SPLAY_EMPTY(head)) { \
+ SPLAY_LEFT(elm, field) = SPLAY_RIGHT(elm, field) = NULL; \
+ } else { \
+ int __comp; \
+ name##_SPLAY(head, elm); \
+ __comp = (cmp)(elm, (head)->sph_root); \
+ if(__comp < 0) { \
+ SPLAY_LEFT(elm, field) = SPLAY_LEFT((head)->sph_root, field);\
+ SPLAY_RIGHT(elm, field) = (head)->sph_root; \
+ SPLAY_LEFT((head)->sph_root, field) = NULL; \
+ } else if (__comp > 0) { \
+ SPLAY_RIGHT(elm, field) = SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field);\
+ SPLAY_LEFT(elm, field) = (head)->sph_root; \
+ SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field) = NULL; \
+ } else \
+ return ((head)->sph_root); \
+ } \
+ (head)->sph_root = (elm); \
+ return (NULL); \
+} \
+ \
+struct type * \
+name##_SPLAY_REMOVE(struct name *head, struct type *elm) \
+{ \
+ struct type *__tmp; \
+ if (SPLAY_EMPTY(head)) \
+ return (NULL); \
+ name##_SPLAY(head, elm); \
+ if ((cmp)(elm, (head)->sph_root) == 0) { \
+ if (SPLAY_LEFT((head)->sph_root, field) == NULL) { \
+ (head)->sph_root = SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field);\
+ } else { \
+ __tmp = SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field); \
+ (head)->sph_root = SPLAY_LEFT((head)->sph_root, field);\
+ name##_SPLAY(head, elm); \
+ SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field) = __tmp; \
+ } \
+ return (elm); \
+ } \
+ return (NULL); \
+} \
+ \
+void \
+name##_SPLAY(struct name *head, struct type *elm) \
+{ \
+ struct type __node, *__left, *__right, *__tmp; \
+ int __comp; \
+\
+ SPLAY_LEFT(&__node, field) = SPLAY_RIGHT(&__node, field) = NULL;\
+ __left = __right = &__node; \
+\
+ while ((__comp = (cmp)(elm, (head)->sph_root))) { \
+ if (__comp < 0) { \
+ __tmp = SPLAY_LEFT((head)->sph_root, field); \
+ if (__tmp == NULL) \
+ break; \
+ if ((cmp)(elm, __tmp) < 0){ \
+ SPLAY_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, __tmp, field); \
+ if (SPLAY_LEFT((head)->sph_root, field) == NULL)\
+ break; \
+ } \
+ SPLAY_LINKLEFT(head, __right, field); \
+ } else if (__comp > 0) { \
+ __tmp = SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field); \
+ if (__tmp == NULL) \
+ break; \
+ if ((cmp)(elm, __tmp) > 0){ \
+ SPLAY_ROTATE_LEFT(head, __tmp, field); \
+ if (SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field) == NULL)\
+ break; \
+ } \
+ SPLAY_LINKRIGHT(head, __left, field); \
+ } \
+ } \
+ SPLAY_ASSEMBLE(head, &__node, __left, __right, field); \
+} \
+ \
+/* Splay with either the minimum or the maximum element \
+ * Used to find minimum or maximum element in tree. \
+ */ \
+void name##_SPLAY_MINMAX(struct name *head, int __comp) \
+{ \
+ struct type __node, *__left, *__right, *__tmp; \
+\
+ SPLAY_LEFT(&__node, field) = SPLAY_RIGHT(&__node, field) = NULL;\
+ __left = __right = &__node; \
+\
+ while (1) { \
+ if (__comp < 0) { \
+ __tmp = SPLAY_LEFT((head)->sph_root, field); \
+ if (__tmp == NULL) \
+ break; \
+ if (__comp < 0){ \
+ SPLAY_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, __tmp, field); \
+ if (SPLAY_LEFT((head)->sph_root, field) == NULL)\
+ break; \
+ } \
+ SPLAY_LINKLEFT(head, __right, field); \
+ } else if (__comp > 0) { \
+ __tmp = SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field); \
+ if (__tmp == NULL) \
+ break; \
+ if (__comp > 0) { \
+ SPLAY_ROTATE_LEFT(head, __tmp, field); \
+ if (SPLAY_RIGHT((head)->sph_root, field) == NULL)\
+ break; \
+ } \
+ SPLAY_LINKRIGHT(head, __left, field); \
+ } \
+ } \
+ SPLAY_ASSEMBLE(head, &__node, __left, __right, field); \
+}
+
+#define SPLAY_NEGINF -1
+#define SPLAY_INF 1
+
+#define SPLAY_INSERT(name, x, y) name##_SPLAY_INSERT(x, y)
+#define SPLAY_REMOVE(name, x, y) name##_SPLAY_REMOVE(x, y)
+#define SPLAY_FIND(name, x, y) name##_SPLAY_FIND(x, y)
+#define SPLAY_NEXT(name, x, y) name##_SPLAY_NEXT(x, y)
+#define SPLAY_MIN(name, x) (SPLAY_EMPTY(x) ? NULL \
+ : name##_SPLAY_MIN_MAX(x, SPLAY_NEGINF))
+#define SPLAY_MAX(name, x) (SPLAY_EMPTY(x) ? NULL \
+ : name##_SPLAY_MIN_MAX(x, SPLAY_INF))
+
+#define SPLAY_FOREACH(x, name, head) \
+ for ((x) = SPLAY_MIN(name, head); \
+ (x) != NULL; \
+ (x) = SPLAY_NEXT(name, head, x))
+
+/* Macros that define a red-black tree */
+#define RB_HEAD(name, type) \
+struct name { \
+ struct type *rbh_root; /* root of the tree */ \
+}
+
+#define RB_INITIALIZER(root) \
+ { NULL }
+
+#define RB_INIT(root) do { \
+ (root)->rbh_root = NULL; \
+} while (0)
+
+#define RB_BLACK 0
+#define RB_RED 1
+#define RB_ENTRY(type) \
+struct { \
+ struct type *rbe_left; /* left element */ \
+ struct type *rbe_right; /* right element */ \
+ struct type *rbe_parent; /* parent element */ \
+ int rbe_color; /* node color */ \
+}
+
+#define RB_LEFT(elm, field) (elm)->field.rbe_left
+#define RB_RIGHT(elm, field) (elm)->field.rbe_right
+#define RB_PARENT(elm, field) (elm)->field.rbe_parent
+#define RB_COLOR(elm, field) (elm)->field.rbe_color
+#define RB_ROOT(head) (head)->rbh_root
+#define RB_EMPTY(head) (RB_ROOT(head) == NULL)
+
+#define RB_SET(elm, parent, field) do { \
+ RB_PARENT(elm, field) = parent; \
+ RB_LEFT(elm, field) = RB_RIGHT(elm, field) = NULL; \
+ RB_COLOR(elm, field) = RB_RED; \
+} while (0)
+
+#define RB_SET_BLACKRED(black, red, field) do { \
+ RB_COLOR(black, field) = RB_BLACK; \
+ RB_COLOR(red, field) = RB_RED; \
+} while (0)
+
+#ifndef RB_AUGMENT
+#define RB_AUGMENT(x) do {} while (0)
+#endif
+
+#define RB_ROTATE_LEFT(head, elm, tmp, field) do { \
+ (tmp) = RB_RIGHT(elm, field); \
+ if ((RB_RIGHT(elm, field) = RB_LEFT(tmp, field))) { \
+ RB_PARENT(RB_LEFT(tmp, field), field) = (elm); \
+ } \
+ RB_AUGMENT(elm); \
+ if ((RB_PARENT(tmp, field) = RB_PARENT(elm, field))) { \
+ if ((elm) == RB_LEFT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field)) \
+ RB_LEFT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field) = (tmp); \
+ else \
+ RB_RIGHT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field) = (tmp); \
+ } else \
+ (head)->rbh_root = (tmp); \
+ RB_LEFT(tmp, field) = (elm); \
+ RB_PARENT(elm, field) = (tmp); \
+ RB_AUGMENT(tmp); \
+ if ((RB_PARENT(tmp, field))) \
+ RB_AUGMENT(RB_PARENT(tmp, field)); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define RB_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, elm, tmp, field) do { \
+ (tmp) = RB_LEFT(elm, field); \
+ if ((RB_LEFT(elm, field) = RB_RIGHT(tmp, field))) { \
+ RB_PARENT(RB_RIGHT(tmp, field), field) = (elm); \
+ } \
+ RB_AUGMENT(elm); \
+ if ((RB_PARENT(tmp, field) = RB_PARENT(elm, field))) { \
+ if ((elm) == RB_LEFT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field)) \
+ RB_LEFT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field) = (tmp); \
+ else \
+ RB_RIGHT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field) = (tmp); \
+ } else \
+ (head)->rbh_root = (tmp); \
+ RB_RIGHT(tmp, field) = (elm); \
+ RB_PARENT(elm, field) = (tmp); \
+ RB_AUGMENT(tmp); \
+ if ((RB_PARENT(tmp, field))) \
+ RB_AUGMENT(RB_PARENT(tmp, field)); \
+} while (0)
+
+/* Generates prototypes and inline functions */
+#define RB_PROTOTYPE(name, type, field, cmp) \
+ RB_PROTOTYPE_INTERNAL(name, type, field, cmp,)
+#define RB_PROTOTYPE_STATIC(name, type, field, cmp) \
+ RB_PROTOTYPE_INTERNAL(name, type, field, cmp, __attribute__((__unused__)) static)
+#define RB_PROTOTYPE_INTERNAL(name, type, field, cmp, attr) \
+attr void name##_RB_INSERT_COLOR(struct name *, struct type *); \
+attr void name##_RB_REMOVE_COLOR(struct name *, struct type *, struct type *);\
+attr struct type *name##_RB_REMOVE(struct name *, struct type *); \
+attr struct type *name##_RB_INSERT(struct name *, struct type *); \
+attr struct type *name##_RB_FIND(struct name *, struct type *); \
+attr struct type *name##_RB_NFIND(struct name *, struct type *); \
+attr struct type *name##_RB_NEXT(struct type *); \
+attr struct type *name##_RB_PREV(struct type *); \
+attr struct type *name##_RB_MINMAX(struct name *, int); \
+ \
+
+/* Main rb operation.
+ * Moves node close to the key of elm to top
+ */
+#define RB_GENERATE(name, type, field, cmp) \
+ RB_GENERATE_INTERNAL(name, type, field, cmp,)
+#define RB_GENERATE_STATIC(name, type, field, cmp) \
+ RB_GENERATE_INTERNAL(name, type, field, cmp, __attribute__((__unused__)) static)
+#define RB_GENERATE_INTERNAL(name, type, field, cmp, attr) \
+attr void \
+name##_RB_INSERT_COLOR(struct name *head, struct type *elm) \
+{ \
+ struct type *parent, *gparent, *tmp; \
+ while ((parent = RB_PARENT(elm, field)) && \
+ RB_COLOR(parent, field) == RB_RED) { \
+ gparent = RB_PARENT(parent, field); \
+ if (parent == RB_LEFT(gparent, field)) { \
+ tmp = RB_RIGHT(gparent, field); \
+ if (tmp && RB_COLOR(tmp, field) == RB_RED) { \
+ RB_COLOR(tmp, field) = RB_BLACK; \
+ RB_SET_BLACKRED(parent, gparent, field);\
+ elm = gparent; \
+ continue; \
+ } \
+ if (RB_RIGHT(parent, field) == elm) { \
+ RB_ROTATE_LEFT(head, parent, tmp, field);\
+ tmp = parent; \
+ parent = elm; \
+ elm = tmp; \
+ } \
+ RB_SET_BLACKRED(parent, gparent, field); \
+ RB_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, gparent, tmp, field); \
+ } else { \
+ tmp = RB_LEFT(gparent, field); \
+ if (tmp && RB_COLOR(tmp, field) == RB_RED) { \
+ RB_COLOR(tmp, field) = RB_BLACK; \
+ RB_SET_BLACKRED(parent, gparent, field);\
+ elm = gparent; \
+ continue; \
+ } \
+ if (RB_LEFT(parent, field) == elm) { \
+ RB_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, parent, tmp, field);\
+ tmp = parent; \
+ parent = elm; \
+ elm = tmp; \
+ } \
+ RB_SET_BLACKRED(parent, gparent, field); \
+ RB_ROTATE_LEFT(head, gparent, tmp, field); \
+ } \
+ } \
+ RB_COLOR(head->rbh_root, field) = RB_BLACK; \
+} \
+ \
+attr void \
+name##_RB_REMOVE_COLOR(struct name *head, struct type *parent, struct type *elm) \
+{ \
+ struct type *tmp; \
+ while ((elm == NULL || RB_COLOR(elm, field) == RB_BLACK) && \
+ elm != RB_ROOT(head)) { \
+ if (RB_LEFT(parent, field) == elm) { \
+ tmp = RB_RIGHT(parent, field); \
+ if (RB_COLOR(tmp, field) == RB_RED) { \
+ RB_SET_BLACKRED(tmp, parent, field); \
+ RB_ROTATE_LEFT(head, parent, tmp, field);\
+ tmp = RB_RIGHT(parent, field); \
+ } \
+ if ((RB_LEFT(tmp, field) == NULL || \
+ RB_COLOR(RB_LEFT(tmp, field), field) == RB_BLACK) &&\
+ (RB_RIGHT(tmp, field) == NULL || \
+ RB_COLOR(RB_RIGHT(tmp, field), field) == RB_BLACK)) {\
+ RB_COLOR(tmp, field) = RB_RED; \
+ elm = parent; \
+ parent = RB_PARENT(elm, field); \
+ } else { \
+ if (RB_RIGHT(tmp, field) == NULL || \
+ RB_COLOR(RB_RIGHT(tmp, field), field) == RB_BLACK) {\
+ struct type *oleft; \
+ if ((oleft = RB_LEFT(tmp, field)))\
+ RB_COLOR(oleft, field) = RB_BLACK;\
+ RB_COLOR(tmp, field) = RB_RED; \
+ RB_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, tmp, oleft, field);\
+ tmp = RB_RIGHT(parent, field); \
+ } \
+ RB_COLOR(tmp, field) = RB_COLOR(parent, field);\
+ RB_COLOR(parent, field) = RB_BLACK; \
+ if (RB_RIGHT(tmp, field)) \
+ RB_COLOR(RB_RIGHT(tmp, field), field) = RB_BLACK;\
+ RB_ROTATE_LEFT(head, parent, tmp, field);\
+ elm = RB_ROOT(head); \
+ break; \
+ } \
+ } else { \
+ tmp = RB_LEFT(parent, field); \
+ if (RB_COLOR(tmp, field) == RB_RED) { \
+ RB_SET_BLACKRED(tmp, parent, field); \
+ RB_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, parent, tmp, field);\
+ tmp = RB_LEFT(parent, field); \
+ } \
+ if ((RB_LEFT(tmp, field) == NULL || \
+ RB_COLOR(RB_LEFT(tmp, field), field) == RB_BLACK) &&\
+ (RB_RIGHT(tmp, field) == NULL || \
+ RB_COLOR(RB_RIGHT(tmp, field), field) == RB_BLACK)) {\
+ RB_COLOR(tmp, field) = RB_RED; \
+ elm = parent; \
+ parent = RB_PARENT(elm, field); \
+ } else { \
+ if (RB_LEFT(tmp, field) == NULL || \
+ RB_COLOR(RB_LEFT(tmp, field), field) == RB_BLACK) {\
+ struct type *oright; \
+ if ((oright = RB_RIGHT(tmp, field)))\
+ RB_COLOR(oright, field) = RB_BLACK;\
+ RB_COLOR(tmp, field) = RB_RED; \
+ RB_ROTATE_LEFT(head, tmp, oright, field);\
+ tmp = RB_LEFT(parent, field); \
+ } \
+ RB_COLOR(tmp, field) = RB_COLOR(parent, field);\
+ RB_COLOR(parent, field) = RB_BLACK; \
+ if (RB_LEFT(tmp, field)) \
+ RB_COLOR(RB_LEFT(tmp, field), field) = RB_BLACK;\
+ RB_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, parent, tmp, field);\
+ elm = RB_ROOT(head); \
+ break; \
+ } \
+ } \
+ } \
+ if (elm) \
+ RB_COLOR(elm, field) = RB_BLACK; \
+} \
+ \
+attr struct type * \
+name##_RB_REMOVE(struct name *head, struct type *elm) \
+{ \
+ struct type *child, *parent, *old = elm; \
+ int color; \
+ if (RB_LEFT(elm, field) == NULL) \
+ child = RB_RIGHT(elm, field); \
+ else if (RB_RIGHT(elm, field) == NULL) \
+ child = RB_LEFT(elm, field); \
+ else { \
+ struct type *left; \
+ elm = RB_RIGHT(elm, field); \
+ while ((left = RB_LEFT(elm, field))) \
+ elm = left; \
+ child = RB_RIGHT(elm, field); \
+ parent = RB_PARENT(elm, field); \
+ color = RB_COLOR(elm, field); \
+ if (child) \
+ RB_PARENT(child, field) = parent; \
+ if (parent) { \
+ if (RB_LEFT(parent, field) == elm) \
+ RB_LEFT(parent, field) = child; \
+ else \
+ RB_RIGHT(parent, field) = child; \
+ RB_AUGMENT(parent); \
+ } else \
+ RB_ROOT(head) = child; \
+ if (RB_PARENT(elm, field) == old) \
+ parent = elm; \
+ (elm)->field = (old)->field; \
+ if (RB_PARENT(old, field)) { \
+ if (RB_LEFT(RB_PARENT(old, field), field) == old)\
+ RB_LEFT(RB_PARENT(old, field), field) = elm;\
+ else \
+ RB_RIGHT(RB_PARENT(old, field), field) = elm;\
+ RB_AUGMENT(RB_PARENT(old, field)); \
+ } else \
+ RB_ROOT(head) = elm; \
+ RB_PARENT(RB_LEFT(old, field), field) = elm; \
+ if (RB_RIGHT(old, field)) \
+ RB_PARENT(RB_RIGHT(old, field), field) = elm; \
+ if (parent) { \
+ left = parent; \
+ do { \
+ RB_AUGMENT(left); \
+ } while ((left = RB_PARENT(left, field))); \
+ } \
+ goto color; \
+ } \
+ parent = RB_PARENT(elm, field); \
+ color = RB_COLOR(elm, field); \
+ if (child) \
+ RB_PARENT(child, field) = parent; \
+ if (parent) { \
+ if (RB_LEFT(parent, field) == elm) \
+ RB_LEFT(parent, field) = child; \
+ else \
+ RB_RIGHT(parent, field) = child; \
+ RB_AUGMENT(parent); \
+ } else \
+ RB_ROOT(head) = child; \
+color: \
+ if (color == RB_BLACK) \
+ name##_RB_REMOVE_COLOR(head, parent, child); \
+ return (old); \
+} \
+ \
+/* Inserts a node into the RB tree */ \
+attr struct type * \
+name##_RB_INSERT(struct name *head, struct type *elm) \
+{ \
+ struct type *tmp; \
+ struct type *parent = NULL; \
+ int comp = 0; \
+ tmp = RB_ROOT(head); \
+ while (tmp) { \
+ parent = tmp; \
+ comp = (cmp)(elm, parent); \
+ if (comp < 0) \
+ tmp = RB_LEFT(tmp, field); \
+ else if (comp > 0) \
+ tmp = RB_RIGHT(tmp, field); \
+ else \
+ return (tmp); \
+ } \
+ RB_SET(elm, parent, field); \
+ if (parent != NULL) { \
+ if (comp < 0) \
+ RB_LEFT(parent, field) = elm; \
+ else \
+ RB_RIGHT(parent, field) = elm; \
+ RB_AUGMENT(parent); \
+ } else \
+ RB_ROOT(head) = elm; \
+ name##_RB_INSERT_COLOR(head, elm); \
+ return (NULL); \
+} \
+ \
+/* Finds the node with the same key as elm */ \
+attr struct type * \
+name##_RB_FIND(struct name *head, struct type *elm) \
+{ \
+ struct type *tmp = RB_ROOT(head); \
+ int comp; \
+ while (tmp) { \
+ comp = cmp(elm, tmp); \
+ if (comp < 0) \
+ tmp = RB_LEFT(tmp, field); \
+ else if (comp > 0) \
+ tmp = RB_RIGHT(tmp, field); \
+ else \
+ return (tmp); \
+ } \
+ return (NULL); \
+} \
+ \
+/* Finds the first node greater than or equal to the search key */ \
+attr struct type * \
+name##_RB_NFIND(struct name *head, struct type *elm) \
+{ \
+ struct type *tmp = RB_ROOT(head); \
+ struct type *res = NULL; \
+ int comp; \
+ while (tmp) { \
+ comp = cmp(elm, tmp); \
+ if (comp < 0) { \
+ res = tmp; \
+ tmp = RB_LEFT(tmp, field); \
+ } \
+ else if (comp > 0) \
+ tmp = RB_RIGHT(tmp, field); \
+ else \
+ return (tmp); \
+ } \
+ return (res); \
+} \
+ \
+/* ARGSUSED */ \
+attr struct type * \
+name##_RB_NEXT(struct type *elm) \
+{ \
+ if (RB_RIGHT(elm, field)) { \
+ elm = RB_RIGHT(elm, field); \
+ while (RB_LEFT(elm, field)) \
+ elm = RB_LEFT(elm, field); \
+ } else { \
+ if (RB_PARENT(elm, field) && \
+ (elm == RB_LEFT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field))) \
+ elm = RB_PARENT(elm, field); \
+ else { \
+ while (RB_PARENT(elm, field) && \
+ (elm == RB_RIGHT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field)))\
+ elm = RB_PARENT(elm, field); \
+ elm = RB_PARENT(elm, field); \
+ } \
+ } \
+ return (elm); \
+} \
+ \
+/* ARGSUSED */ \
+attr struct type * \
+name##_RB_PREV(struct type *elm) \
+{ \
+ if (RB_LEFT(elm, field)) { \
+ elm = RB_LEFT(elm, field); \
+ while (RB_RIGHT(elm, field)) \
+ elm = RB_RIGHT(elm, field); \
+ } else { \
+ if (RB_PARENT(elm, field) && \
+ (elm == RB_RIGHT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field))) \
+ elm = RB_PARENT(elm, field); \
+ else { \
+ while (RB_PARENT(elm, field) && \
+ (elm == RB_LEFT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field)))\
+ elm = RB_PARENT(elm, field); \
+ elm = RB_PARENT(elm, field); \
+ } \
+ } \
+ return (elm); \
+} \
+ \
+attr struct type * \
+name##_RB_MINMAX(struct name *head, int val) \
+{ \
+ struct type *tmp = RB_ROOT(head); \
+ struct type *parent = NULL; \
+ while (tmp) { \
+ parent = tmp; \
+ if (val < 0) \
+ tmp = RB_LEFT(tmp, field); \
+ else \
+ tmp = RB_RIGHT(tmp, field); \
+ } \
+ return (parent); \
+}
+
+#define RB_NEGINF -1
+#define RB_INF 1
+
+#define RB_INSERT(name, x, y) name##_RB_INSERT(x, y)
+#define RB_REMOVE(name, x, y) name##_RB_REMOVE(x, y)
+#define RB_FIND(name, x, y) name##_RB_FIND(x, y)
+#define RB_NFIND(name, x, y) name##_RB_NFIND(x, y)
+#define RB_NEXT(name, x, y) name##_RB_NEXT(y)
+#define RB_PREV(name, x, y) name##_RB_PREV(y)
+#define RB_MIN(name, x) name##_RB_MINMAX(x, RB_NEGINF)
+#define RB_MAX(name, x) name##_RB_MINMAX(x, RB_INF)
+
+#define RB_FOREACH(x, name, head) \
+ for ((x) = RB_MIN(name, head); \
+ (x) != NULL; \
+ (x) = name##_RB_NEXT(x))
+
+#define RB_FOREACH_SAFE(x, name, head, y) \
+ for ((x) = RB_MIN(name, head); \
+ ((x) != NULL) && ((y) = name##_RB_NEXT(x), 1); \
+ (x) = (y))
+
+#define RB_FOREACH_REVERSE(x, name, head) \
+ for ((x) = RB_MAX(name, head); \
+ (x) != NULL; \
+ (x) = name##_RB_PREV(x))
+
+#define RB_FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE(x, name, head, y) \
+ for ((x) = RB_MAX(name, head); \
+ ((x) != NULL) && ((y) = name##_RB_PREV(x), 1); \
+ (x) = (y))
+
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 David Gwynne <dlg@openbsd.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+struct rb_type {
+ int (*t_compare)(const void *, const void *);
+ void (*t_augment)(void *);
+ unsigned int t_offset; /* offset of rb_entry in type */
+};
+
+struct rb_tree {
+ struct rb_entry *rbt_root;
+};
+
+struct rb_entry {
+ struct rb_entry *rbt_parent;
+ struct rb_entry *rbt_left;
+ struct rb_entry *rbt_right;
+ unsigned int rbt_color;
+};
+
+#define RBT_HEAD(_name, _type) \
+struct _name { \
+ struct rb_tree rbh_root; \
+}
+
+#define RBT_ENTRY(_type) struct rb_entry
+
+static inline void
+_rb_init(struct rb_tree *rbt)
+{
+ rbt->rbt_root = NULL;
+}
+
+static inline int
+_rb_empty(struct rb_tree *rbt)
+{
+ return (rbt->rbt_root == NULL);
+}
+
+void *_rb_insert(const struct rb_type *, struct rb_tree *, void *);
+void *_rb_remove(const struct rb_type *, struct rb_tree *, void *);
+void *_rb_find(const struct rb_type *, struct rb_tree *, const void *);
+void *_rb_nfind(const struct rb_type *, struct rb_tree *, const void *);
+void *_rb_root(const struct rb_type *, struct rb_tree *);
+void *_rb_min(const struct rb_type *, struct rb_tree *);
+void *_rb_max(const struct rb_type *, struct rb_tree *);
+void *_rb_next(const struct rb_type *, void *);
+void *_rb_prev(const struct rb_type *, void *);
+void *_rb_left(const struct rb_type *, void *);
+void *_rb_right(const struct rb_type *, void *);
+void *_rb_parent(const struct rb_type *, void *);
+void _rb_set_left(const struct rb_type *, void *, void *);
+void _rb_set_right(const struct rb_type *, void *, void *);
+void _rb_set_parent(const struct rb_type *, void *, void *);
+void _rb_poison(const struct rb_type *, void *, unsigned long);
+int _rb_check(const struct rb_type *, void *, unsigned long);
+
+#define RBT_INITIALIZER(_head) { { NULL } }
+
+#define RBT_PROTOTYPE(_name, _type, _field, _cmp) \
+extern const struct rb_type *const _name##_RBT_TYPE; \
+ \
+__unused static inline void \
+_name##_RBT_INIT(struct _name *head) \
+{ \
+ _rb_init(&head->rbh_root); \
+} \
+ \
+__unused static inline struct _type * \
+_name##_RBT_INSERT(struct _name *head, struct _type *elm) \
+{ \
+ return _rb_insert(_name##_RBT_TYPE, &head->rbh_root, elm); \
+} \
+ \
+__unused static inline struct _type * \
+_name##_RBT_REMOVE(struct _name *head, struct _type *elm) \
+{ \
+ return _rb_remove(_name##_RBT_TYPE, &head->rbh_root, elm); \
+} \
+ \
+__unused static inline struct _type * \
+_name##_RBT_FIND(struct _name *head, const struct _type *key) \
+{ \
+ return _rb_find(_name##_RBT_TYPE, &head->rbh_root, key); \
+} \
+ \
+__unused static inline struct _type * \
+_name##_RBT_NFIND(struct _name *head, const struct _type *key) \
+{ \
+ return _rb_nfind(_name##_RBT_TYPE, &head->rbh_root, key); \
+} \
+ \
+__unused static inline struct _type * \
+_name##_RBT_ROOT(struct _name *head) \
+{ \
+ return _rb_root(_name##_RBT_TYPE, &head->rbh_root); \
+} \
+ \
+__unused static inline int \
+_name##_RBT_EMPTY(struct _name *head) \
+{ \
+ return _rb_empty(&head->rbh_root); \
+} \
+ \
+__unused static inline struct _type * \
+_name##_RBT_MIN(struct _name *head) \
+{ \
+ return _rb_min(_name##_RBT_TYPE, &head->rbh_root); \
+} \
+ \
+__unused static inline struct _type * \
+_name##_RBT_MAX(struct _name *head) \
+{ \
+ return _rb_max(_name##_RBT_TYPE, &head->rbh_root); \
+} \
+ \
+__unused static inline struct _type * \
+_name##_RBT_NEXT(struct _type *elm) \
+{ \
+ return _rb_next(_name##_RBT_TYPE, elm); \
+} \
+ \
+__unused static inline struct _type * \
+_name##_RBT_PREV(struct _type *elm) \
+{ \
+ return _rb_prev(_name##_RBT_TYPE, elm); \
+} \
+ \
+__unused static inline struct _type * \
+_name##_RBT_LEFT(struct _type *elm) \
+{ \
+ return _rb_left(_name##_RBT_TYPE, elm); \
+} \
+ \
+__unused static inline struct _type * \
+_name##_RBT_RIGHT(struct _type *elm) \
+{ \
+ return _rb_right(_name##_RBT_TYPE, elm); \
+} \
+ \
+__unused static inline struct _type * \
+_name##_RBT_PARENT(struct _type *elm) \
+{ \
+ return _rb_parent(_name##_RBT_TYPE, elm); \
+} \
+ \
+__unused static inline void \
+_name##_RBT_SET_LEFT(struct _type *elm, struct _type *left) \
+{ \
+ return _rb_set_left(_name##_RBT_TYPE, elm, left); \
+} \
+ \
+__unused static inline void \
+_name##_RBT_SET_RIGHT(struct _type *elm, struct _type *right) \
+{ \
+ return _rb_set_right(_name##_RBT_TYPE, elm, right); \
+} \
+ \
+__unused static inline void \
+_name##_RBT_SET_PARENT(struct _type *elm, struct _type *parent) \
+{ \
+ return _rb_set_parent(_name##_RBT_TYPE, elm, parent); \
+} \
+ \
+__unused static inline void \
+_name##_RBT_POISON(struct _type *elm, unsigned long poison) \
+{ \
+ return _rb_poison(_name##_RBT_TYPE, elm, poison); \
+} \
+ \
+__unused static inline int \
+_name##_RBT_CHECK(struct _type *elm, unsigned long poison) \
+{ \
+ return _rb_check(_name##_RBT_TYPE, elm, poison); \
+}
+
+#define RBT_GENERATE_INTERNAL(_name, _type, _field, _cmp, _aug) \
+static int \
+_name##_RBT_COMPARE(const void *lptr, const void *rptr) \
+{ \
+ const struct _type *l = lptr, *r = rptr; \
+ return _cmp(l, r); \
+} \
+static const struct rb_type _name##_RBT_INFO = { \
+ _name##_RBT_COMPARE, \
+ _aug, \
+ offsetof(struct _type, _field), \
+}; \
+const struct rb_type *const _name##_RBT_TYPE = &_name##_RBT_INFO
+
+#define RBT_GENERATE_AUGMENT(_name, _type, _field, _cmp, _aug) \
+static void \
+_name##_RBT_AUGMENT(void *ptr) \
+{ \
+ struct _type *p = ptr; \
+ return _aug(p); \
+} \
+RBT_GENERATE_INTERNAL(_name, _type, _field, _cmp, _name##_RBT_AUGMENT)
+
+#define RBT_GENERATE(_name, _type, _field, _cmp) \
+ RBT_GENERATE_INTERNAL(_name, _type, _field, _cmp, NULL)
+
+#define RBT_INIT(_name, _head) _name##_RBT_INIT(_head)
+#define RBT_INSERT(_name, _head, _elm) _name##_RBT_INSERT(_head, _elm)
+#define RBT_REMOVE(_name, _head, _elm) _name##_RBT_REMOVE(_head, _elm)
+#define RBT_FIND(_name, _head, _key) _name##_RBT_FIND(_head, _key)
+#define RBT_NFIND(_name, _head, _key) _name##_RBT_NFIND(_head, _key)
+#define RBT_ROOT(_name, _head) _name##_RBT_ROOT(_head)
+#define RBT_EMPTY(_name, _head) _name##_RBT_EMPTY(_head)
+#define RBT_MIN(_name, _head) _name##_RBT_MIN(_head)
+#define RBT_MAX(_name, _head) _name##_RBT_MAX(_head)
+#define RBT_NEXT(_name, _elm) _name##_RBT_NEXT(_elm)
+#define RBT_PREV(_name, _elm) _name##_RBT_PREV(_elm)
+#define RBT_LEFT(_name, _elm) _name##_RBT_LEFT(_elm)
+#define RBT_RIGHT(_name, _elm) _name##_RBT_RIGHT(_elm)
+#define RBT_PARENT(_name, _elm) _name##_RBT_PARENT(_elm)
+#define RBT_SET_LEFT(_name, _elm, _l) _name##_RBT_SET_LEFT(_elm, _l)
+#define RBT_SET_RIGHT(_name, _elm, _r) _name##_RBT_SET_RIGHT(_elm, _r)
+#define RBT_SET_PARENT(_name, _elm, _p) _name##_RBT_SET_PARENT(_elm, _p)
+#define RBT_POISON(_name, _elm, _p) _name##_RBT_POISON(_elm, _p)
+#define RBT_CHECK(_name, _elm, _p) _name##_RBT_CHECK(_elm, _p)
+
+#define RBT_FOREACH(_e, _name, _head) \
+ for ((_e) = RBT_MIN(_name, (_head)); \
+ (_e) != NULL; \
+ (_e) = RBT_NEXT(_name, (_e)))
+
+#define RBT_FOREACH_SAFE(_e, _name, _head, _n) \
+ for ((_e) = RBT_MIN(_name, (_head)); \
+ (_e) != NULL && ((_n) = RBT_NEXT(_name, (_e)), 1); \
+ (_e) = (_n))
+
+#define RBT_FOREACH_REVERSE(_e, _name, _head) \
+ for ((_e) = RBT_MAX(_name, (_head)); \
+ (_e) != NULL; \
+ (_e) = RBT_PREV(_name, (_e)))
+
+#define RBT_FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE(_e, _name, _head, _n) \
+ for ((_e) = RBT_MAX(_name, (_head)); \
+ (_e) != NULL && ((_n) = RBT_PREV(_name, (_e)), 1); \
+ (_e) = (_n))
+
+#endif /* _SYS_TREE_H_ */
